Lesson

Verbs - Expressions with 'Make'

Common expressions using make

≈ 15 min 8 block(s)

Text

Verbs - Expressions with 'Make'

Many common English expressions use the verb 'make' followed by a noun. These combinations (collocations) often convey actions like creating, causing, or performing an outcome. Learning these fixed expressions is essential for natural, professional English in business contexts.

  • 'Make' + noun often describes causing a result (e.g., make a decision).
  • Many expressions are fixed collocations — you must learn the noun that follows 'make'.
  • Use the correct tense of 'make' (make/made/making) depending on time and aspect.

Table

Common Expressions with 'Make'

Expression Meaning Example
make a decision to choose or decide The board must make a decision by Friday.
make progress to improve or advance The team made significant progress this quarter.
make an appointment to arrange a scheduled meeting Please make an appointment with the client.
make a complaint to express dissatisfaction formally The customer made a complaint about the delivery delay.
make an effort to try hard to do something We must make an effort to meet the deadline.
make a mistake to commit an error Everyone makes mistakes; we learn from them.
make arrangements to plan or organize something They made arrangements for the conference venue.
make a presentation to present information to an audience She will make a presentation at the meeting.
make changes to modify or alter something The editor made changes to the report.
make a proposal to suggest a plan or idea formally He made a proposal to restructure the team.

Tip

Key rule: How to use 'make' in expressions

Remember this core idea:

  • 'Make' + noun = create, cause, or perform an outcome (make a decision, make changes).
  • Use 'make' with fixed collocations; the noun that follows is important.
  • Choose the correct tense: present (make), past (made), progressive (making).

If you're describing an activity without a result, consider whether 'do' is more appropriate (do the work vs. make a plan).

Example

Examples in context

I need to make a decision about the project by Monday.

The team made significant progress after the training.

Please make an appointment with the client for next Wednesday.

She made a clear presentation at the conference.

Tip

Common mistakes to avoid

Watch out for these universal errors:

  • Confusing 'make' and 'do' and using the wrong verb with a noun (e.g., 'do a decision' — incorrect).
  • Literal translation from your native language that produces unnatural phrases.
  • Incorrect tense or form of 'make' (e.g., using 'make' instead of 'made' for past events).
  • Omitting necessary articles or prepositions that are part of the fixed expression (e.g., 'make appointment' vs. 'make an appointment').

Learn each collocation as a unit (verb + noun + possible article) to avoid errors.

Quiz

Choose the correct sentence:

Hint: Think about collocations: make + noun, and past tense forms.

Quiz

Complete: We need to _____ a decision by Friday.

Hint: Think about which verb commonly pairs with 'decision'.

Quiz

Choose the correct expression to report dissatisfaction:

Hint: Focus on collocations with the noun 'complaint' and the necessary article.

Key Points

Expression

make a decision

expression CEFR B1 //meɪk ə dɪˈsɪʒən//

to choose or decide on an option

The committee will make a decision tomorrow.

Expression

make progress

expression CEFR B1 //meɪk ˈprəʊɡrɛs//

to advance or improve in work or development

We made progress on the marketing strategy.

Expression

make an appointment

expression CEFR A2 //meɪk ən əˈpɔɪntmənt//

to schedule a meeting at a specific time

Please make an appointment with HR for onboarding.

Expression

make a complaint

expression CEFR B1 //meɪk ə kəmˈpleɪnt//

to express dissatisfaction formally to someone in authority

If the item is damaged, make a complaint to customer service.

Expression

make an effort

expression CEFR A2 //meɪk ən ˈɛfət//

to try hard to achieve something

We must make an effort to improve customer satisfaction.

Expression

make a mistake

expression CEFR A2 //meɪk ə mɪˈsteɪk//

to do something incorrectly or commit an error

I made a mistake in the financial report.

Expression

make a presentation

expression CEFR B1 //meɪk ə ˌprɛzənˈteɪʃən//

to present information to an audience, often in a meeting

He will make a presentation about the new product line.