Lesson

Future continuous - will, shall

Future with will

≈ 15 min 8 block(s)

Text

What is the future continuous (will, shall)?

The future continuous describes actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future. It is formed with will (or shall in formal British English with I/we) + be + present participle (-ing). Use it to talk about ongoing future activities, parallel actions, or to ask politely about plans.

  • Form: will/shall + be + -ing (e.g., I will be working).
  • Use for actions in progress at a future time (At 5 PM tomorrow, she will be presenting).
  • Use for two simultaneous future activities (While you call, I will be preparing the report).
  • Use to ask politely about arrangements (Will you be attending the meeting?).

Table

Future Continuous: Forms and Examples

Form Structure Example
Affirmative will/shall + be + -ing I will be working on the report at 2 PM.
Negative will not (won't) + be + -ing She won't be attending the call tomorrow.
Question Will/shall + subject + be + -ing? Will you be joining the conference at 9?
Short answer Yes/No + subject + will/shall Yes, I will. / No, I won't.
With time expression At + time / by + time + will be + -ing At 6 PM they'll be traveling to the client site.

Tip

Key rule: When to use the future continuous

The future continuous focuses on actions in progress at a specific future time or two actions happening at the same time in the future.

  • Use it to describe what will be happening at a precise future moment (e.g., At 9 AM, I'll be presenting).
  • Use it for parallel actions (e.g., While you prepare the slides, I'll be updating the agenda).
  • Use it to ask politely about plans or arrangements (e.g., Will you be available for a call?).

Remember: Form = will/shall + be + -ing. 'Shall' is formal and mainly used with I/we in some varieties.

Example

Examples in context

I will be reviewing the quarterly figures at 4 PM.

Will you be using the projector during the presentation?

They will be negotiating the contract while we finalize the proposal.

At this time next week, I will be working from the client's office.

Tip

Common mistakes with the future continuous

Watch out for errors that often confuse learners when using the future continuous.

  • Using will + base verb instead of will be + -ing when you mean 'in progress' (e.g., wrong: I will attend at 3 PM → this does not emphasize ongoing action).
  • Confusing present continuous for planned events with future continuous for actions in progress at a future time.
  • Using the wrong time expression or placing it awkwardly (e.g., 'I will be tomorrow meeting' is incorrect).
  • Overusing 'shall' in modern spoken English; 'shall' is mostly formal and limited to I/we in many varieties.

Focus on form (will + be + -ing) and the idea of an action being in progress at a specific future time.

Quiz

Choose the correct sentence using the future continuous:

Hint: Think about which form shows an action 'in progress' at a future time.

Quiz

Complete: At 3 PM tomorrow, I _____ a meeting.

Hint: Think about the form used for actions in progress at a future time

Quiz

Which question correctly uses the future continuous to ask about someone's plans at a specific time?

Hint: Remember question word order with 'will' and the -ing form for ongoing actions.

Key Points

GrammarPoint

future continuous

grammar_point CEFR B1 //ˈfjuːtʃər kənˈtɪnjʊəs//

A verb tense used to describe actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.

At 6 PM tomorrow, I will be driving to the client.

GrammarPoint

will

auxiliary verb CEFR A2 //wɪl//

An auxiliary used to form the simple future and the future continuous (will + be + -ing).

We will be discussing the budget at the meeting.

GrammarPoint

shall

auxiliary verb CEFR B2 //ʃæl//

A formal auxiliary used in some varieties of English (mainly with I/we) to indicate future actions; less common in spoken American English.

Shall we be presenting the update on Monday?

GrammarPoint

be + -ing

verb structure CEFR B1 //biː ˈɪŋ//

The structure 'be' + present participle used to indicate progressive aspects (present continuous, past continuous, future continuous with will).

She will be speaking to the team after lunch.

Vocabulary

ongoing action

noun CEFR B1 //ˈɒnˌɡəʊɪŋ ˈækʃən//

An activity that is continuing or in progress at a certain time.

The ongoing action at 2 PM will be the training session.

Expression

polite enquiry

expression CEFR B2 //pəˈlaɪt ɪnˈkwaɪəri//

A question asked with courtesy to check someone's availability or plans (often using future continuous).

Will you be available for a quick call this afternoon?