Lesson

Verb + preposition 5 - in/into/with/to/on

In/into/with/to/on with verbs

≈ 15 min 8 block(s)

Text

Verb + preposition: in / into / with / to / on

This lesson explains common verb + preposition combinations using in, into, with, to and on. These pairs change the meaning of a verb and are essential in professional contexts. You will learn typical patterns and how to choose the correct preposition.

  • Some verbs require a specific preposition (e.g., participate in, rely on).
  • Similar prepositions can change meaning (in vs into; on vs to).
  • Practice recognizing the verb and the correct preposition in business sentences.

Focus on the verb: the correct preposition often follows the verb and is not interchangeable.

Table

Common Verb + Preposition combinations (in / into / with / to / on)

Verb + Preposition Meaning / Use Example
participate in take part in an event or activity She participated in the annual strategy meeting.
move into enter or change residence/space (movement from outside to inside) We moved into the new office last month.
collaborate with work together with another person or team The sales team collaborated with marketing on the campaign.
send to deliver or direct something toward a person or destination Please send the invoice to the client by Friday.
rely on depend on someone or something You can rely on her to complete the audit.
log on / log into access a system (log on often general; log into emphasizes entering) I logged on to the company portal to check the schedule.
focus on give attention to a task or topic Let's focus on the Q3 targets in today's meeting.

Tip

Key rule: match the verb to its fixed preposition

Many verbs are followed by a specific preposition. Learning the pair as one unit helps avoid mistakes.

  • Memorize common pairs (participate in, rely on, collaborate with).
  • Use 'into' for movement from outside to inside; use 'in' for location or inclusion.
  • 'To' often follows verbs of movement or direction (go to, send to).
  • 'On' is common with focus or surface (focus on, depend on).

When unsure, check a dictionary for the verb + preposition collocation.

Example

Examples in context

The team participated in the workshop.

We moved into the new office last month.

I will collaborate with the marketing department on the launch.

Please send the final report to the client on Monday.

Tip

Common mistakes to avoid

Learners often confuse similar prepositions or try to substitute one preposition for another. Watch out for these universal errors.

  • Using 'in' instead of 'into' when the sentence requires movement (We moved in the office → We moved into the office).
  • Replacing fixed collocations with other prepositions (participate on / to / with → correct: participate in).
  • Omitting the preposition after verbs that require one (rely ___ her → rely on her).
  • Mixing up 'to' and 'on' after verbs (depend to / depend on → correct: depend on).

When uncertain, think about meaning (location vs movement; participation vs direction) before choosing a preposition.

Quiz

Choose the correct sentence:

Hint: Think about which preposition commonly follows 'participate'.

Quiz

Complete: The manager walked _____ the conference room during the inspection.

Hint: Think about the preposition that indicates entering a space.

Quiz

Choose the sentence that uses the correct preposition:

Hint: Which preposition expresses dependence or trust?

Key Points

Expression

participate in

phrasal verb CEFR B1 //pɑːrˈtɪs.ə.peɪt ɪn//

to take part in an event or activity

She will participate in the webinar on Friday.

Expression

move into

phrasal verb CEFR B1 //muːv ˈɪn.tuː//

to enter or change residence or workspace (movement inside)

The company moved into a larger office downtown.

Expression

collaborate with

verb + preposition CEFR B2 //kəˈlæb.ə.reɪt wɪð//

to work together with another person or group

Our team will collaborate with the design unit on the brochure.

Expression

send to

phrasal verb CEFR A2 //sɛnd tuː//

to deliver or forward something to a recipient

Please send the contract to my email.

Expression

rely on

phrasal verb CEFR B1 //rɪˈlaɪ ɒn//

to depend on or trust someone or something

We rely on accurate data for our forecasts.

Expression

focus on

verb + preposition CEFR B1 //ˈfəʊ.kəs ɒn//

to give attention to a particular task or topic

Let's focus on customer retention this quarter.