Lesson

Still, yet, already

Time adverbs with perfect tenses

≈ 15 min 8 block(s)

Text

Still, yet, already

These three adverbs help us talk about time relative to the present: ongoing actions (still), expected actions not yet done (yet), and actions completed earlier than expected (already). They are common in everyday and business English, especially in emails, status updates and meeting reports.

  • still: emphasizes that a situation continues (often with BE, continuous tenses or negatives).
  • yet: used in questions and negatives to ask or say if something happened up to now (often at the end).
  • already: indicates that something happened earlier than expected (appears before the main verb or at the end).

Table

Quick Reference: still / yet / already

Adverb Use Common position Example
still An ongoing situation; something continues now Before main verb (or after BE): before main verb or after auxiliary She is still in the office.
yet Used in negatives and questions to ask if something has happened up to now Usually at the end of the sentence Have you sent the contract yet?
already Indicates something happened earlier than expected or before now Before main verb (after auxiliary) or at the end I have already sent the contract.

Tip

Key rules to remember

Placement and sentence type determine which adverb to use:

  • Use still for ongoing states: position before the main verb or after BE (She still works / She is still working).
  • Use yet in questions and negatives, usually at the end: Have you finished yet? / I haven't finished yet.
  • Use already to say something happened earlier than expected; put it before the main verb (with auxiliaries) or at the end: I have already checked it. / I checked it already.

Remember: yet = questions/negatives (end); already = completed (before verb or end); still = continuing (before verb or after BE).

Example

Examples in context

The presentation is still running; please wait in the lobby.

Have you reviewed the monthly report yet?

I have already emailed the updated spreadsheet to the team.

We still need one signature before we can finalize the contract.

Tip

Common mistakes (and how to fix them)

Learners often mix placement or choose the wrong adverb. Watch for these errors:

  • Incorrect: I didn't finished yet. → Correct: I haven't finished yet. (use auxiliary + past participle)
  • Incorrect: Do you already send the file? → Correct: Have you already sent the file? or Did you send the file already? (use perfect or place already correctly)
  • Incorrect: I still have sent the invoice. → Correct: I have still not sent the invoice. / I still haven't sent the invoice. (still with negatives requires correct auxiliary order)
  • Placing yet in affirmative statements is usually wrong when you mean 'already' (Use 'already' in affirmatives).

Tip: check sentence type (affirmative/negative/question) first — this tells you whether to use yet, already or still.

Quiz

Choose the sentence that uses 'yet' correctly:

Hint: Is this sentence affirmative, negative, or a question?

Quiz

Complete: I have _____ sent the invoice.

Hint: The invoice was sent before now. What does that timing suggest?

Quiz

Which sentence correctly uses 'still'?

Hint: The situation continues - no reply has come. Which adverb expresses continuation?

Key Points

Vocabulary

still

adverb CEFR B1 //stɪl//

continuing to happen or exist up to a point in time

The manager is still reviewing the proposal.

Vocabulary

yet

adverb CEFR B1 //jɛt//

used in questions and negatives to ask or say if something has happened up to now

Have you sent the invoice yet?

Vocabulary

already

adverb CEFR B1 //ɔːlˈrɛdi/ /ˌɔːlˈrɛdi//

before now; earlier than expected

I've already completed the summary for the meeting.

GrammarPoint

placement rules (still/yet/already)

grammar_point CEFR B2 //ˈpleɪsmənt rʊlz//

rules about where to place still, yet and already in different sentence types

In questions use 'yet' at the end: 'Has the team signed yet?'

GrammarPoint

present perfect + already

grammar_point CEFR B2 //ˈprɛzənt ˈpɜːrfɪkt əlˈrɛdi//

use of 'already' with present perfect to indicate earlier completion

We have already hired two new developers.