Lesson

Describing places 1

Basic location descriptions

≈ 15 min 8 block(s)

Text

Describing places — useful expressions

This lesson focuses on common expressions and idioms to describe locations and environments. You'll learn phrases to talk about proximity, position, atmosphere, and how to sound natural in professional and everyday contexts.

  • Common idiomatic phrases used to describe places
  • How to use these expressions in business and travel contexts
  • Which prepositions and collocations go with each expression

These expressions help you describe places clearly and naturally in English.

Table

Common expressions to describe places

Expression Meaning Example
in the heart of in the central part of an area The office is in the heart of the financial district.
on the outskirts of at the edge of a town or city The new warehouse is on the outskirts of the city.
within walking distance close enough to walk to The hotel is within walking distance of the convention center.
overlooking having a view of (usually from higher up) Our conference room overlooks the river.
a stone's throw from very close to The café is a stone's throw from the main station.
off the beaten path in a place not frequently visited; secluded The retreat is off the beaten path, ideal for quiet work retreats.
bustling busy and full of energy or activity We chose a restaurant in a bustling neighborhood for networking.

Tip

Key idea: choose the right preposition and register

When describing places, pay attention to prepositions and the level of formality:

  • Use 'in' for central areas (in the heart of, in downtown) and 'on' for edges (on the outskirts of).
  • 'Within walking distance' and 'a stone's throw from' are idiomatic — use them to express proximity naturally.
  • 'Overlooking' is followed by the place being viewed: 'overlooking the sea/river/park.'

Match the expression to the context: formal reports vs casual conversations.

Example

Examples in context

The office is in the heart of the financial district.

Our new hotel overlooks the harbor and offers meeting rooms with a view.

The distribution center is on the outskirts of the city for easier truck access.

The training venue is within walking distance of several hotels and restaurants.

Tip

Common mistakes to avoid

Be aware of these universal errors when using place-describing expressions:

  • Using the wrong preposition (e.g., 'in the outskirts' instead of 'on the outskirts').
  • Mixing formal and informal expressions in the same sentence (e.g., 'The office is in the heart of the city — it's a bit remote').
  • Incorrect word order or missing articles (e.g., 'in heart of the city' instead of 'in the heart of the city').
  • Overusing vague adjectives like 'nice' or 'good' instead of specific descriptors (bustling, secluded, central).

Check prepositions and article use; choose expressions that match the formality of your context.

Quiz

Choose the sentence that correctly uses 'within walking distance':

Hint: Focus on correct preposition and word order for proximity expressions.

Quiz

Complete: The factory is _____ the outskirts of town.

Hint: Think about the preposition commonly used with 'outskirts'.

Quiz

Which expression best means 'very close'?

Hint: Think about idioms that express short distance.

Key Points

Expression

in the heart of

expression CEFR B1 //ɪn ðə hɑːrt əv//

located in the central part of an area

The office is in the heart of the financial district.

Expression

on the outskirts of

expression CEFR B1 //ɒn ði ˈaʊtskɜːrts əv//

located at the edge of a town or city

The distribution center is on the outskirts of the city.

Expression

within walking distance

expression CEFR B1 //wɪˈðɪn ˈwɔːkɪŋ ˌdɪstəns//

close enough to walk to from a given point

The venue is within walking distance of the main hotels.

GrammarPoint

overlooking

verb / prepositional verb CEFR B2 //ˌoʊvərˈlʊkɪŋ//

to have a view of a place from above

The meeting room overlooks the river.

Expression

a stone's throw from

expression CEFR B2 //ə ˈstoʊnz θroʊ frəm//

very close to; a short distance away

The café is a stone's throw from the main station.

Expression

off the beaten path

expression CEFR B2 //ɒf ðə ˈbiːtən pæθ//

in a place not frequently visited; secluded

The retreat is off the beaten path, perfect for focused workshops.

Vocabulary

bustling

adjective CEFR B1 //ˈbʌslɪŋ//

full of energy and activity; busy

We met at a restaurant in a bustling neighborhood to network after the conference.